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Chlamydia trachomatis is the bacterium responsible for the infection of a sexually transmitted disease (STD), chlamydia. Young women and adolescent girls are at high risk of this infection, though it can affect both men and women. The reason behind this prominence is that in young girls the cervix is not fully developed and provides perfect environment for the growth of the bacterium. The bacterium causing this infection can be transmitted through oral, vaginal, or anal sex. A pregnant woman can also pass this infection to her new-born through normal delivery. According to various statistics, chlamydia affects most men and women around the world compared to any other bacterial sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, it is always advisable to take help of chlamydia test kit to check if you are infected or not if you have multiple sex partners.
In most cases, the symptoms of chlamydia are not apparent or remain mild due to behaviour of this bacterium in the body. According to an estimate, about half of men who are infected and three quarters of infected women do not experience any symptoms. In fact, some people don’t even know about their infection. If manifested, the symptoms of chlamydia are observed after about one to three weeks of exposure to the bacterium. Cystitis, burning sensation during urination, alteration in vaginal discharge, mild abdominal pain, and back pain are some of the noticeable symptoms in women. In men, this infection can cause abnormal penile discharge and burning sensation during urination.
How chlamydia can be treated?
The chances of early detection are very rare in case of chlamydia due to its asymptomatic nature. This infection can be diagnosed in both men and women with the help of various laboratory tests such as testing the presence of the bacterium in urine samples.
In particular, vaginal swab in case of women can help in detecting the presence of this infection in the body. This is the reason why annual screening test for all those women who are under 24 years is mandatory to check for this infection. Home test kits are considered as the best way to determine your infection status.
In general, oral antibiotics such as doxycycline, azithromycin, erythromycin, and ofloxacin are prescribed by many physicians after a correct diagnosis. You need to take a daily dose or one-time dose of these antibiotics for about 7-10 days. In this way, if you tend to forget to take your daily dose, you can opt for one-time or single dose. In comparison to daily antibiotic regimen, the one-time dose is considered as more expensive. Scientific studies have depicted that a regular antibiotic course can help in curing about 95% of chlamydia infection. It is essential to complete the recommended dose, regardless of whatever treatment option you adopt for relief. It is also important for couples to administer antibiotic course while treating chlamydia, even if only one partner is experiencing the symptoms of this infection. This will help in reducing the risk of recurrent infection. It is recommended to refrain from any sexual activity during the antibiotic treatment course.
Most people prefer privacy and confidentiality when it comes to testing for chlamydia. Chlamydia home test kit is designed for those, who want to easily and quickly determine their infection status at the comfort of their homes. This kit can help in detecting the presence of the antigen of this bacterium in the endocervical cell material. First, you have to insert a swab in your vagina to collect the secretion or liquid cell material. Dropping a few drops of collected liquid can give you the result in a matter of 20 minutes.
